Resilience

Coping with Loss and Grief: A teacher's resource

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Buiding resilience in children is an essential part of helping them cope with loss and grief.  It should be done in the home and in the classroom.  There are many frameworks out there to aid in this process.

As teachers it is essential that we build resilience in our students.  This in turn will help students overcome their loss. One of these frameworks was developed by Steven and Sybil Wolin.  This framework is known as:

The Seven Resiliencies

 

  1. Insight: The habit of asking tough questions which pierce the denial and confusion in troubled families
  2. Independence: Emotional and physical distancing from a troubled family which keeps survivors out of harm’s way
  3. Relationships: Fulfilling ties to others that provide the stability, nurturing, and love that troubled families do not give
  4. Initiative: A push for mastery that combats the feeling of helplessness troubled families produce in their offspring
  5. Creativity: Representing one’s inner pain and hurtful experiences in art forms-“ building a new world on the ruins of the old”
  6. Humour: The ability to minimize pain and troubles by laughing at oneself
  7. Morality: An informed conscience which imbues the survivor surrounded by “ badness” with a sense of his or her own “goodness”.

 

(source: Wolin & Wolin, 1993)

For each of the seven resiliencies we have described three developmental phases: child, adolescent, and adult. In children, resiliencies appear as unformed, non-goal oriented, intuitively motivated behavior. In adolescents, these behaviors sharpen and become deliberate. In adults, they broaden and deepen, becoming an enduring part of the self. For instance, insight begins with sensing in childhood, becomes knowing in adolescence, and matures into understanding in adulthood.

We have shown the developmental phases on concentric circles in the resiliency mandala

http://www.projectresilience.com/framesproducts.htm

 

This site has multiple resiliency models eg Circle of Courage

http://maxweber.hunter.cuny.edu/pub/eres/EDSPC715_MCINTYRE/PsychoEdModel.html

 

 

Illustration: In the schoolyard

Children at play!

Building cooperative learning
 
At school children learn to cooperate with each other
Building resiliency in children is vital to their emotional well being.
Children who are resilient will bounce back after a loss.

Books to consider

Author: Kate thomsen (2002)  Building Resilient Students: Integrating Resiliency Into What you aleady Know

Author: Nan Henderson and Mike Milstein (2003) Resiliency in Schools: Making it happen for students and Educators

Author: Julie Matthews (2001)  Digging Deep: A Teachers Manual(A practical program tp encourage young people to name, own and deal with their emotions)

Author:Geoffrey Glassock and Megan Gressor (1992) Living With Loss & Grief.

Author: Desa Acaster (2000) Strategies for Developing Empathy in Children: A Teacher/Parent Guide to Enhance and Reduce Negative Behaviours.

Music to soothe the soul
 
Tarkine: The Forgotten Wilderness
Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra (ABC Music)